Driving in Brazil as a Australia National

Brazil is a vast country with improving highways but challenging urban driving, aggressive traffic in major cities, and significant distances between destinations. An IDP is officially required.

Key Things to Know First

IDP Required

Brazil requires an International Driving Permit for foreign visitors. Obtain one in Australia before departure.

How to get an IDP

Drive on the Right — You Are Switching Sides

Australia drives on the left, but Brazil drives on the right. Extra caution required at roundabouts, intersections, and after exits.

Tips for switching sides

Side-by-Side Comparison

Rule	Australia	Brazil	Change?
Traffic side	Left-hand traffic	Right-hand traffic	Yes
Speed unit	km/h	km/h	Same
IDP required	—	Yes	Yes
Min. driving age	17	18	Differs
Emergency number	000	190	Different
Road difficulty	Moderate	Challenging	—

Speed Limits in Brazil

Urban

40–60 km/h

Rural / Open road

60–80 km/h

Highway / Motorway

80–110 km/h

Documents to Carry in Brazil

Original driving licence from Australia — must be valid and unexpired
International Driving Permit (IDP) — required in Brazil. Obtain from your national motoring association before travelling.
Passport or national ID — carry at all times while driving
Car insurance certificate — verify it covers Brazil before departure
Vehicle registration / rental agreement

Emergency Number in Brazil

190

Primary emergency number in Brazil. Save it before you drive.

Emergency numbers for all countries

Full Brazil Driving Guide

Road rules, toll system, fuel types, parking, regional quirks — everything you need for driving in Brazil.

Read the complete guide