Canada
Australia
Driving in Australia as a Canada National
Australia drives on the left with vast outback distances, unique wildlife hazards, and state-by-state rule variations. An IDP is required for most foreign visitors.
Key Things to Know First
IDP Required
Australia requires an International Driving Permit for foreign visitors. Obtain one in Canada before departure.
How to get an IDP
Drive on the Left — You Are Switching Sides
Canada drives on the right, but Australia drives on the left. Extra caution required at roundabouts, intersections, and after exits.
Tips for switching sidesSide-by-Side Comparison
| Rule | Canada | Australia | Change? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Traffic side | Right-hand traffic | Left-hand traffic | Yes |
| Speed unit | km/h | km/h | Same |
| IDP required | — | Yes | Yes |
| Min. driving age | 16 | 17 | Differs |
| Emergency number | 911 | 000 | Different |
| Road difficulty | Easy | Moderate | — |
Speed Limits in Australia
Urban
50 km/h
Rural / Open road
100-110 km/h
Highway / Motorway
110-130 km/h
Documents to Carry in Australia
- Original driving licence from Canada — must be valid and unexpired
- International Driving Permit (IDP) — required in Australia. Obtain from your national motoring association before travelling.
- Passport or national ID — carry at all times while driving
- Car insurance certificate — verify it covers Australia before departure
- Vehicle registration / rental agreement
Emergency Number in Australia
000
Primary emergency number in Australia. Save it before you drive.
Emergency numbers for all countriesFull Australia Driving Guide
Road rules, toll system, fuel types, parking, regional quirks — everything you need for driving in Australia.
Read the complete guide