Driving in Australia as a Japan National

Australia drives on the left with vast outback distances, unique wildlife hazards, and state-by-state rule variations. An IDP is required for most foreign visitors.

Key Things to Know First

IDP Required

Australia requires an International Driving Permit for foreign visitors. Obtain one in Japan before departure.

How to get an IDP

Same Side of the Road

Both Japan and Australia drive on the left. No adjustment needed.

Side-by-Side Comparison

Rule	Japan	Australia	Change?
Traffic side	Left-hand traffic	Left-hand traffic	Same
Speed unit	km/h	km/h	Same
IDP required	—	Yes	Yes
Min. driving age	18	17	Differs
Emergency number	110	000	Different
Road difficulty	Moderate	Moderate	—

Speed Limits in Australia

Urban

50 km/h

Rural / Open road

100-110 km/h

Highway / Motorway

110-130 km/h

Documents to Carry in Australia

Original driving licence from Japan — must be valid and unexpired
International Driving Permit (IDP) — required in Australia. Obtain from your national motoring association before travelling.
Passport or national ID — carry at all times while driving
Car insurance certificate — verify it covers Australia before departure
Vehicle registration / rental agreement

Emergency Number in Australia

000

Primary emergency number in Australia. Save it before you drive.

Emergency numbers for all countries

Full Australia Driving Guide

Road rules, toll system, fuel types, parking, regional quirks — everything you need for driving in Australia.

Read the complete guide