Driving in Japan as a United Kingdom National
Japan drives on the left with strict traffic laws, excellent road conditions, and an extensive toll highway system. An International Driving Permit is required.
Key Things to Know First
Japan requires an International Driving Permit for foreign visitors. Obtain one in United Kingdom before departure.
How to get an IDPBoth United Kingdom and Japan drive on the left. No adjustment needed.
United Kingdom uses mph, but Japan uses km/h. Verify your GPS or navigation app is set to the correct unit.
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Rule | United Kingdom | Japan | Change? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Traffic side | Left-hand traffic | Left-hand traffic | Same |
| Speed unit | mph | km/h | Yes |
| IDP required | — | Yes | Yes |
| Min. driving age | 17 | 18 | Differs |
| Emergency number | 999 | 110 | Different |
| Road difficulty | Moderate | Moderate | — |
Speed Limits in Japan
Speed limits in Japan are posted in km/h (kilometres per hour). Quick reference: 50 km/h ≈ 31 mph · 100 km/h ≈ 62 mph · 130 km/h ≈ 81 mph.
Documents to Carry in Japan
- Original driving licence from United Kingdom — must be valid and unexpired
- International Driving Permit (IDP) — required in Japan. Obtain from your national motoring association before travelling.
- Passport or national ID — carry at all times while driving
- Car insurance certificate — verify it covers Japan before departure
- Vehicle registration / rental agreement
Emergency Number in Japan
Primary emergency number in Japan. Save it before you drive.
Emergency numbers for all countriesFull Japan Driving Guide
Road rules, toll system, fuel types, parking, regional quirks — everything you need for driving in Japan.
Read the complete guide