Driving in Peru as a United States National
Peru offers spectacular high-altitude driving through the Sacred Valley and along the Pan-American Highway, but unpaved mountain roads, Lima traffic, and altitude sickness require careful preparation.
Key Things to Know First
Peru requires an International Driving Permit for foreign visitors. Obtain one in United States before departure.
How to get an IDPBoth United States and Peru drive on the right. No adjustment needed.
United States uses mph, but Peru uses km/h. Verify your GPS or navigation app is set to the correct unit.
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Rule | United States | Peru | Change? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Traffic side | Right-hand traffic | Right-hand traffic | Same |
| Speed unit | mph | km/h | Yes |
| IDP required | — | Yes | Yes |
| Min. driving age | 16 | 18 | Differs |
| Emergency number | 911 | 105 | Different |
| Road difficulty | Easy | Challenging | — |
Speed Limits in Peru
Speed limits in Peru are posted in km/h (kilometres per hour). Quick reference: 50 km/h ≈ 31 mph · 100 km/h ≈ 62 mph · 130 km/h ≈ 81 mph.
Documents to Carry in Peru
- Original driving licence from United States — must be valid and unexpired
- International Driving Permit (IDP) — required in Peru. Obtain from your national motoring association before travelling.
- Passport or national ID — carry at all times while driving
- Car insurance certificate — verify it covers Peru before departure
- Vehicle registration / rental agreement
Emergency Number in Peru
Full Peru Driving Guide
Road rules, toll system, fuel types, parking, regional quirks — everything you need for driving in Peru.
Read the complete guide